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Joint Border Verification and Monitoring Mission (JBVMM) Joint Border Verification and Monitoring Mission (JBVMM)
Profile:
As part of the negotiations pertaining to South Sudan’s secession from Sudan in July 2011 the two countries established the Joint Border Verification and Monitoring Mechanism (JBVMM) which consists of both sides as well as independent observers.
Mandate:
The JBVMM border mission is to work in an area defined as a “safe demilitarised border zone” (SDBZ). In November 2011 the AU High-level Implementation Panel (AUHIP) laid out the are in a map, which has proved controversial with both governments raising objections over contested areas.
Background:
South Sudan has accepted the map for the purposes of the JBVMM, which the AUHIP insists will not be prejudicial to any final resolution of the many areas of contention along the 1,800km border.
Sudan’s opposition to the AUHIP map has focused on an area known as "Mile 14" - 14 mile wide area south of a river known as the Bahr el-Arab in Sudan and the Kiir River in South Sudan.
The UN Security Council has joined the AU in calling for Khartoum to accept the amp so that the mission can begin its work. That the SDBZ in no way prejudices any final resolution on the thorny issue has been strongly articulated in both the Roadmap on ost-secession issues put forward by the African Union Peace and Security Council and by UN Security Council resolution 2046 later in 2012. Furthermore the UNSC resolution obliges both Khartoum and Juba to accept the AUHIP map.
The SDBZ is designed to prevent borders clashes, such as those that erupted in April 2012 over the oil-rich region of Heglig/Panthou, which Sudan says lies South Kordofan, while South Sudan claims it is Unity State.
The temporary buffer zone is intended to prevent any attempts to alter the border by force, safeguard against cross-border military action and stop rebel groups moving across it.
The implementation of the SDBZ does not transfer sovereignty or alter local administration of any of the disputed border areas. It has no implication for any eventual agreement on the permanent Sudan-South Sudan border.
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September 4, 2012 (KHARTOUM) — Sudanese and South Sudanese delegates launched on Tuesday the last round of talks on the thorny outstanding issues relating to South Sudan’s secession, which the two parties have been discussing for over a (...)
- Thursday 9 May 2013
Satellite Sentinel Project
Broken Agreement: Violations in the Demilitarized Border Zone by Sudan and South Sudan
May 7, 2013
The Satellite Sentinel Project, or SSP, has secured unique independent evidence of the failure of Sudan (...)
- Thursday 27 September 2012
September 27, 2012 (WAU) - General Paul Malong Awan, Governor of South Sudan’s State of Northern Bahr el Ghazal said on Wednesday that his administration and the citizens of the area will never accept giving an inch of the contested (...)
- Sunday 30 September 2012
September 30, 2012 (JUBA) - Paul Malong Awan, Governor of South Sudan’s State Northern Bahr el Ghazal has expressed his disappointment with the Security Arrangements deal with Sudan that calls for withdrawal of the armed forces of the (...)
- Friday 28 September 2012
September 27, 2012 (KHARTOUM) – South Sudan President Salva Kiir Mayardit and his Sudanese counterpart Omer Al-Bashir have officially signed a host of agreements on border security, economic and citizenship issues inter alia but they (...)
- Tuesday 17 July 2012
July 16, 2012 (KHARTOUM) - Sudan foreign minister denied that Sudan and South Sudan have reached an agreement over pipeline transit fees during the one-to-one meeting between presidents Omar Al-Bashir and Salva Kiir on Saturday. (...)
- Saturday 13 October 2012
October 12, 2012 (KHARTOUM) — South Sudan Minister of Information, Barnaba Marial Benjamin, said Friday that the delayed joint security meeting will take place once the cooperation agreement with Sudan is endorsed by the national (...)
- Friday 31 August 2012
August 30, 2012 (KHARTOUM) — The Sudanese President and United Nations Secretary General discussed Thursday in the Iranian capital, Tehran, the latest developments on the outstanding issues process and bilateral relations between Juba (...)
- Thursday 27 September 2012
September 26, 2012 (KHARTOUM/JUBA) – Sudan President Omer Al-Bashir and his South Sudanese counterpart Salva Kiir Mayardit managed, after another round of marathon talks on Wednesday, to strike a deal on border security issues but (...)
- Thursday 11 October 2012
October 10, 2012 (KHARTOUM) - Juba has renewed its willingness to facilitate a negotiated settlement to the ongoing conflict between Khartoum and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North, who are fighting the government since last (...)
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